Other Titles

Responses to Workplace Bullying

Abstract

Session presented on Saturday, March 18, 2017:

Transformative leadership is governance devoted to change in individuals and in social systems. It emphasizes actions aimed simultaneously toward organizational effectiveness and moral commitment to organizational stakeholders. Because transformational leadership is intended to incorporate concurrent consideration of both ethics and effectiveness, its influence in governance can be considered robust and appropriate, both ethically and technically - at least in theory. The effectiveness of transformative leadership is significantly hindered, however, by acts of workplace bullying. Even in settings in which leadership is transformative, workplace bullying is common and disruptive. Seldom are bullying's constitutive acts readily apparent. Instead, its acts tend to be surreptitious, typically involving subtle, often largely nonverbal interpersonal affronts that appear trivial to those not directly targeted by the bully. Despite its furtive and seemingly innocuous nature, workplace bullying is broadly devastating, affecting targeted victims, uninvolved bystanders, and organizations as wholes. When bullying is allowed to transpire unconstrained, leadership actions intended to foster an effective and ethical work environment become largely inadequate, significantly hampered by the subtle interpersonal affronts that typically constitute bullying acts. Workplace bullying's paradoxical occurrence yields widespread chaos. The intent of transformative leadership is lost when workplace bullying is in force. This presentation summarizes a metasynthesis of findings that cut across the investigators' mixed-methods, qualitative studies of workplace culture and dynamics, specifically addressing factors that promulgate workplace bullying and that, ultimately, stall transformative leadership and interfere with true collaboration. Collected through systematic review and synthesis of broad, interdisciplinary research and prose, study findings provide evidence-based descriptions of some of the core mechanisms of workplace bullying. Without attention to those mechanisms, there can be no true collaboration, as efforts on the parts of workplace stakeholders shift from productivity concerns to concerns about personal safety. The presentation will focus on the ways workplace bullies are able to hide in plain sight, acting to shame intended targets who become vulnerable victims by virtue of their lived histories and sense of self. Because bullying destroys collaboration in workplace cultures, we examine how, through transformative leadership, administrators can build just cultures in workplace organizations to establish and maintain a context that will not condone workplace bullying. Additionally, we address the character of true collaboration as it emerges in safe healthy, workplace environments, those in which administrators are able to engage fully in transformative leadership. Learning Objectives: Recognize workplace bullying as a deterrent to effective workplace operations and true collaboration, examine the reasons that workplace bullying interferes with true collaboration, discuss components of transformative leadership that could contribute to stemming workplace bullying and to facilitating true collaboration.

Author Details

Laura C. Dzurec, RN, PMHCNS-BC, ANEF, FAAN; Monica Kennison, RN

Sigma Membership

Eta Beta

Lead Author Affiliation

Widener University, Chester, Pennsylvania, USA

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Collaboration, Leadership, Workplace Culture

Conference Name

Creating Healthy Work Environments 2017

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Conference Year

2017

Rights Holder

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All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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Transformative leadership for true workplace collaboration: Strengthening workplace culture through attention to workplace bullying affronts

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Session presented on Saturday, March 18, 2017:

Transformative leadership is governance devoted to change in individuals and in social systems. It emphasizes actions aimed simultaneously toward organizational effectiveness and moral commitment to organizational stakeholders. Because transformational leadership is intended to incorporate concurrent consideration of both ethics and effectiveness, its influence in governance can be considered robust and appropriate, both ethically and technically - at least in theory. The effectiveness of transformative leadership is significantly hindered, however, by acts of workplace bullying. Even in settings in which leadership is transformative, workplace bullying is common and disruptive. Seldom are bullying's constitutive acts readily apparent. Instead, its acts tend to be surreptitious, typically involving subtle, often largely nonverbal interpersonal affronts that appear trivial to those not directly targeted by the bully. Despite its furtive and seemingly innocuous nature, workplace bullying is broadly devastating, affecting targeted victims, uninvolved bystanders, and organizations as wholes. When bullying is allowed to transpire unconstrained, leadership actions intended to foster an effective and ethical work environment become largely inadequate, significantly hampered by the subtle interpersonal affronts that typically constitute bullying acts. Workplace bullying's paradoxical occurrence yields widespread chaos. The intent of transformative leadership is lost when workplace bullying is in force. This presentation summarizes a metasynthesis of findings that cut across the investigators' mixed-methods, qualitative studies of workplace culture and dynamics, specifically addressing factors that promulgate workplace bullying and that, ultimately, stall transformative leadership and interfere with true collaboration. Collected through systematic review and synthesis of broad, interdisciplinary research and prose, study findings provide evidence-based descriptions of some of the core mechanisms of workplace bullying. Without attention to those mechanisms, there can be no true collaboration, as efforts on the parts of workplace stakeholders shift from productivity concerns to concerns about personal safety. The presentation will focus on the ways workplace bullies are able to hide in plain sight, acting to shame intended targets who become vulnerable victims by virtue of their lived histories and sense of self. Because bullying destroys collaboration in workplace cultures, we examine how, through transformative leadership, administrators can build just cultures in workplace organizations to establish and maintain a context that will not condone workplace bullying. Additionally, we address the character of true collaboration as it emerges in safe healthy, workplace environments, those in which administrators are able to engage fully in transformative leadership. Learning Objectives: Recognize workplace bullying as a deterrent to effective workplace operations and true collaboration, examine the reasons that workplace bullying interferes with true collaboration, discuss components of transformative leadership that could contribute to stemming workplace bullying and to facilitating true collaboration.