Abstract

Session presented on Monday, November 9, 2015 and Tuesday, November 10, 2015:

Introduction: The consumption of alcohol is a serious public health problem in Mexico. Segments of the population most vulnerable to experience the negative effects of alcohol are teenagers. A behavior that shows related to alcohol consumption is the violence. The literature review has identified few studies on alcohol use and bullying in high school adolescent.

Objective: Describe the relationship between alcohol consumption and school violence in high school students.

Methods: The design was descriptive correlational random sampling was stratified by group, the sample size was obtained through the n'Query Advisor 4.0, considering a medium effect for an alternative correlation of .30, the final sample was 255 students in the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Mexico. The instruments used were the Questionnaire Disorders Identification to Alcohol Consumption (AUDIT) and the Scale Violent Conduct in the Classroom (ECDV).

Results and Conclusions: A 77.3% of consumed alcohol at some time in life, 62.4% and 40.4% last year and month respectively. More reasonable consumption was found in women (18.5%) than men (10.3%), stressed that the most frequent violent behavior were insulting classmates (physical and verbal aggression) and insults and deceit teachers. Further violence was reported in men than in women. There is a positive relationship between the cups consumed on a typical day with violent behavior (rs = .214, p <.001), also according to the score of drinking (AUDIT) a positive relationship with behavior violent (rs = .314, p <.001). Finally significant difference was found by school violence for prevalence of alcohol consumption sometime in life (U = 3709.5, p <.001) in the last year (U = 5529.0, p <.001) and month (U = 5796.0, p <.001), emphasizing higher mean and median scores on violence on students who consume alcohol. The results of this study may in the future be the basis for the development of preventive nursing programs on violence and alcohol.

Description

43rd Biennial Convention 2015 Theme: Serve Locally, Transform Regionally, Lead Globally.

Author Details

Francisco Rafael Guzman Facundo; Lucio Rodriguez, MSP; Maria Magdalena Alonso-Castillo, RN; Karla Selene Lopez Garcia, RN

Sigma Membership

Tau Alpha

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Descriptive/Correlational

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Alcohol Use, School Violence, Adolescent

Conference Name

43rd Biennial Convention

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Las Vegas, Nevada, USA

Conference Year

2015

Rights Holder

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All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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Alcohol and school violence in high school students

Las Vegas, Nevada, USA

Session presented on Monday, November 9, 2015 and Tuesday, November 10, 2015:

Introduction: The consumption of alcohol is a serious public health problem in Mexico. Segments of the population most vulnerable to experience the negative effects of alcohol are teenagers. A behavior that shows related to alcohol consumption is the violence. The literature review has identified few studies on alcohol use and bullying in high school adolescent.

Objective: Describe the relationship between alcohol consumption and school violence in high school students.

Methods: The design was descriptive correlational random sampling was stratified by group, the sample size was obtained through the n'Query Advisor 4.0, considering a medium effect for an alternative correlation of .30, the final sample was 255 students in the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Mexico. The instruments used were the Questionnaire Disorders Identification to Alcohol Consumption (AUDIT) and the Scale Violent Conduct in the Classroom (ECDV).

Results and Conclusions: A 77.3% of consumed alcohol at some time in life, 62.4% and 40.4% last year and month respectively. More reasonable consumption was found in women (18.5%) than men (10.3%), stressed that the most frequent violent behavior were insulting classmates (physical and verbal aggression) and insults and deceit teachers. Further violence was reported in men than in women. There is a positive relationship between the cups consumed on a typical day with violent behavior (rs = .214, p <.001), also according to the score of drinking (AUDIT) a positive relationship with behavior violent (rs = .314, p <.001). Finally significant difference was found by school violence for prevalence of alcohol consumption sometime in life (U = 3709.5, p <.001) in the last year (U = 5529.0, p <.001) and month (U = 5796.0, p <.001), emphasizing higher mean and median scores on violence on students who consume alcohol. The results of this study may in the future be the basis for the development of preventive nursing programs on violence and alcohol.