Abstract
This study sought to assess a set of factors that were proposed to influence child health status at 3 years of age. The sample $(N=4940)$ was drawn from the 1988 National Maternal Infant Health Survey and the 1991 Longitudinal Followup, conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics. Only mothers who gave birth to live, singleton infants in 1988 and whose children were still alive and living with them in 1991 were used in the analysis $(N=4940).$ Relationships were specified between the following latent variables: maternal social advantage to birth outcomes and from birth outcomes to child health status, measured by multiple dimensions of health. It was hypothesized that positive prenatal health practices would mediate the influence of maternal social advantage on birth outcomes and that positive infant health practices would in turn mediate the effect of birth outcomes on preschool-age child health status. Results indicated a good fit of the overall model with the data, using a LISREL structural equation modeling analysis. It was concluded that maternal social advantage and health practices are important precursors of subsequent health and significantly influence the health of young children; that measurement of multiple dimensions of health status in young children are required to capture the full influence of antecedent factors; and that positive health practices successfully mediate the effect of social and health factors on future health status of children.
Sigma Membership
Zeta Mu at-Large
Type
Dissertation
Format Type
Text-based Document
Study Design/Type
Descriptive/Correlational
Research Approach
Advanced Analytics
Keywords:
Community Nursing, Maternal Health Practices, Outcomes for Children
Advisors
Moore, Jean
Degree
PhD
Degree Grantor
George Mason University
Degree Year
1998
Recommended Citation
Bowman, Candice C., "Antecedents of three-year-old child health status" (2020). Dissertations. 1363.
https://www.sigmarepository.org/dissertations/1363
Rights Holder
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Review Type
None: Degree-based Submission
Acquisition
Proxy-submission
Date of Issue
2020-07-10
Full Text of Presentation
wf_yes
Description
This dissertation has also been disseminated through the ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. Dissertation/thesis number: 9810371; ProQuest document ID: 304504290. The author still retains copyright.