Abstract
A secondary data analysis was conducted using existing clinical and observational data of a 3-year longitudinal study to describe associations of time-varying background factors (cognitive function, physical function, psychotropic medication use), and proximal factors (activities, social environment) with positive and negative behaviors of persons with dementia at 24 months. Participants included residents with Alzheimer's disease living in two nursing homes in Chicago. A Total 25,560 observation sessions, collected for all participants at baseline, 12-months and 24-months were used in analyses. Results showing that: 1) higher cognitive and physical functions, and being located in own bedroom and shower/tub/bathroom had the most positive influence on positive behaviors; 2) use of antipsychotic medications and solitary activities had the most negative influence on positive behaviors; 3) higher cognitive function significantly decreased the odds of negative behaviors; 4) total psychotropic and care-related activities significantly increased the odds of negative behaviors.
Sigma Membership
Gamma Phi
Lead Author Affiliation
Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Type
Dissertation
Format Type
Text-based Document
Study Design/Type
Secondary Analysis
Research Approach
N/A
Keywords:
Behavioral Symptoms, Nursing Homes, Dementia Patients
Advisor
Olimpia Paun
Second Advisor
Carol Farran
Third Advisor
Judy McCann
Fourth Advisor
Fawn Cothran
Degree
PhD
Degree Grantor
Rush University
Degree Year
2015
Recommended Citation
Inventor, Ben R., "Effect of activities, social environment, and psychotropic medication use on behavioral symptoms of persons with dementia in nursing homes" (2024). Dissertations. 1952.
https://www.sigmarepository.org/dissertations/1952
Rights Holder
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Review Type
None: Degree-based Submission
Acquisition
Proxy-submission
Full Text of Presentation
wf_yes
Description
This dissertation has also been disseminated through the ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. Dissertation/thesis number: 3664181; ProQuest document ID: 1719276337. The author still retains copyright.