Abstract

One of the greatest challenges facing nursing in the future will be promoting wellness among the increasing number of older adults, many of whom live in rural areas where they are isolated from access to medical facilities and information about health promotion. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between perceived health status and the health promoting behaviors of the well older adult living in the rural setting. In addition, demographic variables were examined in relationship to the health promoting behaviors and self-perceived health status. A non-experimental research design using survey methods was utilized to explore the health promoting behaviors and perceived health status. The Short Form-8 (SF-8) was used to measure the self-perceived health status and the Health Promoting Lifestyle II (HPLP II) was used to measure the health promoting behaviors. Four hundred and forty older adults that fulfilled the criteria for participation, completed surveys at rural dining sites located in Southeast Minnesota. The self-perceived health status of the study sample is poorer than, yet, comparable to other older adults in the areas of bodily pain, vitality, role emotional, social functioning, and mental health. Spiritual growth is the most commonly used health promoting behaviors for this sample. However, nutrition and stress management were also commonly used health promoting behaviors. Overall, the perceived health status was positively related to health promoting behaviors for this sample. The health promoting behavior of Health Responsibility, however, showed no correlation with health status. The demographic variables for the rural older adult were found to be poor predictors of either health promoting behaviors or perceived health status. In spite of the identified need for research in the rural setting, limited data exists describing the relationship of health status and health promoting behaviors, especially with the older adult population. This research contributes to the nursing profession by enhancing knowledge about health promoting behaviors and health status of older adults living in rural areas. In order to develop nursing interventions focused on the older adult population and behaviors that promote health, research such as this are necessary.

Description

This dissertation has also been disseminated through the ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. Dissertation/thesis number: 3035743; ProQuest document ID: 305507949. The author still retains copyright.

Author Details

Shirley May Newberry, PhD

Sigma Membership

Kappa Mu

Type

Dissertation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Descriptive/Correlational

Research Approach

Quantitative Research

Keywords:

Elder Care, Rural Nursing Care, Geriatric Nursing

Advisors

Muennich-Cowell, Julia

Degree

Doctoral-Other

Degree Grantor

Rush University

Degree Year

2002

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2020-01-13

Full Text of Presentation

wf_yes

Share

COinS