Abstract

Aim: To explore the meaning of annotation in nurse education within higher education.

Background: Annotation is a common practice in higher education pedagogy aimed at communicating the lecturer's comments about an assignment back to the student. A literature review identified a dearth of research available to inform annotation and its use in nurse education was generally inductive and learnt from experiences of giving and receiving annotation feedback.

Method/methodology: The research methods included one focus group interview with nursing students (n=20), individual interviews with nursing students (n=5), individual interviews with lecturers (n=8) and a selection of annotation extracts from one hundred essays, with digital annotation (n=50) and handwritten annotation (n=50) from two universities. The research data was analysed using Ricoeur's textual hermeneutics.

Findings: Research themes. Four research themes explore the meaning of annotation in nurse education. The first theme, the ";hermeneutic self"; explores the hermeneutic process of reading and writing, and making sense of discourse. The second research theme, ";rhetoric"; explores Ricoeur's new rhetoric in the form of temporal action called mimesis1-3. The third research theme called ";individualism"; explores social justice, negotiating the political labyrinth, and the annotator's sense of moral autonomy to act on behalf of society. The fourth research theme, the ";reflective consciousness and slippage"; develops the transference hypothesis and memory recall (Ricoeur, 2006).

The original contribution to current knowledge: A Ricoeurean textual hermeneutic contributes to a better understanding of the gaps in current nurse education knowledge. Ricoeur's organising principle of temporal action informs the processes of student misrecognition, misunderstanding and the reading self interpreting the work of another. Ricoeur's new rhetoric can be seen in the instinctive use of suasory discourse that shapes annotation in nurse education. Annotation is advisory, judgemental and powerful. The annotator as a citizen aims to promote a ";defence of nursing"; against the effects of the political labyrinth, disembodiment and technology. However, with an essay considered a safe space to think in preparation for the rigours of clinical nursing practice, the recall of past events refigured for the present may lead to something useful or not being communicated to the student.

Description

This dissertation has also been disseminated through the ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. Dissertation/thesis number: 28801610; ProQuest document ID: 2568297397. The author still retains copyright.

Authors

Paul J. Regan

Author Details

Paul J. Regan, PhD, Senior Lecturer

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

Dissertation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Phenomenology

Research Approach

Qualitative Research

Keywords:

Nursing Education, Clinical Nursing Practice, Annotation Feedback, Higher Education Pedagogy

Advisors

Ball, Elaine||Smith, Gregory

Degree

PhD

Degree Grantor

University of Salford

Degree Year

2016

Rights Holder

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All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Date of Issue

2022-02-23

Full Text of Presentation

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