Abstract

Background of the study:Tuberculosis remains a worldwide public health problem despite the fact that the causative organism was discovered more than 100 years ago and highly effective drugs and vaccine (BCG) are available making tuberculosis a preventable and curable disease. Pertaining to BCG vaccination in children, the improper practices of this vaccination leads to ineffective immunity making the child susceptible to tuberculosis. Aim: The aim of study is to find out the various improper practices of post BCG vaccination care prevalent in the community Objectives of the study: - To familiarize with the various practices followed during the care of babies who are vaccinated with BCG. - To assess the knowledge of the mothers regarding the post BCG vaccination care of the children. - To explore the association between the mothers' knowledge of practice and selected demographic variables. Method: The research approach is explorative approach, the design is survey research design, and the setting is various immunization centers in Mumbai. The sample includes 50 mothers attending the immunization clinics. The tool consists of Section A: Demographic data consisting of 8 items, Section B: Multiple-choice questions consisting of 12 items. Results: The finding of the study shows that 88% of mothers followed good practices for post BCG care and of the 12% that did not, 6% applied cold fomentation, 4% applied oil/sandal wood and 2% massaged the site Interpretation and Conclusion: Over all findings showed that majority of mothers carried out proper practices for the babies who were vaccinated with BCG; the study also showed that only 6% of mothers knew that the BCG vaccine prevents Tuberculosis. The study also revealed that 60% of the mothers reported that there was no papule formation post BCG vaccination.

Description

This is a research project by 6 Post Basic B.Sc. nursing students under the guidance of Professors Ms. Anita Collins and Ms. Pinky Devi at The Fortis Institute of Nursing, Mumbai, India.

Notes

Clinical Focus: Adult Medical/Surgical

Author Details

Ancy Antony, Mini Shajan, Jancy Reji, Sadhana Kale, Sareeta Kadam, Ghanashyam Aher

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

Research Study

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quasi-Experimental Study, Other

Research Approach

Quantitative Research

Keywords:

BCG Vaccination, Tuberculosis, Mothers, Mumbai

Advisor

Collins, Anita

Second Advisor

Devi, Pinky

Degree

Master's

Degree Grantor

The Fortis Institute of Nursing, Mumbai

Degree Year

2012

Rights Holder

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All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Peer-review: Single Blind

Acquisition

Self-submission

Date of Issue

2015-10-26

Full Text of Presentation

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