Abstract

Post-surgical pain (PSP) has not been sufficiently managed despite routine opioid use. The adverse effects of opioids led to the search for non-pharmaceutical intervention. The PICOT question that guided this project was, "In an acute hospital surgical setting, does essential oil therapy complement pain and discomfort relief comparing to conventional pain management alone after 6 weeks?" Seven clinical studies, five systematic or integrative reviews, and four conference proceedings were reviewed. The evidence supported lavender essential oil for the alleviation of PSP and discomfort. Patients breathe through a personal lavender essential oil inhaler hourly or every 2 hours. The percentage means of pre and post-intervention pain score reduction were 39.51+-17.73 and 45.77+-19.45. The post-intervention group's mean pain score changed from 51.53 to 27.71 pre and post-opioids. Opioid usage per patient day in two groups was 26.2 mg and 48.6mg in morphine equivalent. Pain scores pre and post essential oil therapy were 6.13 and 2.7. This project did not confirm the statistical significance of pain score reduction but a higher reduction in the post-intervention group. The results were clinically meaningful to offer lavender essential oil to alleviate PSP and discomfort.

Authors

Nenhuan Huang

Author Details

Nenhuan Huang, DNP, MSN, RN, AHN-BC, HWNC-BC; Specialized in holistic nursing and complementary modalities, and evidence-based practice quality improvement projects.

Sigma Membership

Alpha Alpha Alpha

Type

DNP Capstone Project

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quality Improvement

Research Approach

Translational Research/Evidence-based Practice

Keywords:

Essential Oil Therapy, Aromatherapy, Surgical Pain or Discomfort, Nurse Self-Efficacy, Opioid Usage

Advisor

Camille Payne

Second Advisor

Jane Crable

Degree

DNP

Degree Grantor

University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences

Degree Year

2020

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Self-submission

Date of Issue

2020-09-04

Full Text of Presentation

wf_yes

Share

COinS