Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this interactive session is to examine current trends, processes, and research pertinent to increasing timely and accurate placement and transition of acutely ill patients from the Emergency Department to inpatient units. This performance improvement project aimed to increase timely and correct placement of patients admitted from Emergency Department (ED) to Cardiac Progressive Care (CPC) unit. Design: The following performance improvement project aimed to increase timely and correct patient placement admitted from the ED to the Cardiac Progressive Care unit, using the LEAN approach. A rapid improvement event took place in May, 2014. The study included a quantitative and qualitative component. Baseline metrics reflected (a) wait times for transfer from ED to CPC averaged 120 minutes; (b) one-third of admissions to CPC were incorrectly placed, resulting in subsequent transfers; and (c) patient scores on likelihood of recommending the hospital averaged 66% for CPC. Setting: This project took place in a 400 bed teaching hospital with a volume of approximately 60,000 ED visits annually. The hospital is a Level III Trauma Center, Stroke Center of Excellence and Chest Pain Center of Excellence. Participants/Subjects: All ED staff and Cardiac Progressive Care staff participated in this project. Methods: An RIE team formed to analyze baseline data and test new processes with measureable outcomes. Emergency admission processes were examined in a LEAN rapid improvement event in early 2014. New processes based on Healthy Work Environment standards simplified bed placement decisions, streamlined communication on bed-readiness, eliminated verbal report during handoff, timed communication between units, and provided in-person assistance to move patients. CPC adopted three new processes to efficiently "pull" patients from ED, including (a) CPC RNs review electronic information rather than receive verbal report on new admissions; (b) CPC RN “buddy” system streamlines admission tasks; and (c) CPC staff contact ED every 15 minutes until patients arrive and, when necessary, go to ED and bring patients to CPC. Results/Outcomes: In 12 weeks, correct CPC placement of ED patients increased from 69% to 94%; average time waiting for transfer decreased from 120 to 47 minutes; and patients’ likelihood of recommending the hospital increased by 7%. Informal feedback reflected increased collaboration between ED and CPC staff and increased CPC staff satisfaction with the new report process, fewer avoidable transfers, fewer influxes of admissions at change-of-shift, and less cleaning after avoidable transfers. Implications: This project improved efficiency and accuracy of emergency admissions to CPC. This project created a model for use in other unit-to-unit transitions of acutely ill patients. This process has continued to yield impressive decrease in wait times, increased patient satisfaction and increased staff satisfaction over the past three years. This process has recently been spread to the other inpatient units throughout the hospital. Since implementing this process hospital wide, the Left Without Being Seen rate has decreased from an average of 3.75 to an average of 1.9 for the 2017 year.

Author Details

Dallas B. Lambert, BSN, RN; Kate Anderson, BSN, PCCN, RN; Ivy Simons, BSN, RN, CEN, TCRN

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Throughput, Left Without Being Seen (LWBS), ED to Inpatient Ward Transition

Conference Name

Emergency Nursing 2018

Conference Host

Emergency Nurses Association

Conference Location

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

Conference Year

2018

Rights Holder

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All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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From ER to inpatient: Right processes, right placement, right timing

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

Purpose: The purpose of this interactive session is to examine current trends, processes, and research pertinent to increasing timely and accurate placement and transition of acutely ill patients from the Emergency Department to inpatient units. This performance improvement project aimed to increase timely and correct placement of patients admitted from Emergency Department (ED) to Cardiac Progressive Care (CPC) unit. Design: The following performance improvement project aimed to increase timely and correct patient placement admitted from the ED to the Cardiac Progressive Care unit, using the LEAN approach. A rapid improvement event took place in May, 2014. The study included a quantitative and qualitative component. Baseline metrics reflected (a) wait times for transfer from ED to CPC averaged 120 minutes; (b) one-third of admissions to CPC were incorrectly placed, resulting in subsequent transfers; and (c) patient scores on likelihood of recommending the hospital averaged 66% for CPC. Setting: This project took place in a 400 bed teaching hospital with a volume of approximately 60,000 ED visits annually. The hospital is a Level III Trauma Center, Stroke Center of Excellence and Chest Pain Center of Excellence. Participants/Subjects: All ED staff and Cardiac Progressive Care staff participated in this project. Methods: An RIE team formed to analyze baseline data and test new processes with measureable outcomes. Emergency admission processes were examined in a LEAN rapid improvement event in early 2014. New processes based on Healthy Work Environment standards simplified bed placement decisions, streamlined communication on bed-readiness, eliminated verbal report during handoff, timed communication between units, and provided in-person assistance to move patients. CPC adopted three new processes to efficiently "pull" patients from ED, including (a) CPC RNs review electronic information rather than receive verbal report on new admissions; (b) CPC RN “buddy” system streamlines admission tasks; and (c) CPC staff contact ED every 15 minutes until patients arrive and, when necessary, go to ED and bring patients to CPC. Results/Outcomes: In 12 weeks, correct CPC placement of ED patients increased from 69% to 94%; average time waiting for transfer decreased from 120 to 47 minutes; and patients’ likelihood of recommending the hospital increased by 7%. Informal feedback reflected increased collaboration between ED and CPC staff and increased CPC staff satisfaction with the new report process, fewer avoidable transfers, fewer influxes of admissions at change-of-shift, and less cleaning after avoidable transfers. Implications: This project improved efficiency and accuracy of emergency admissions to CPC. This project created a model for use in other unit-to-unit transitions of acutely ill patients. This process has continued to yield impressive decrease in wait times, increased patient satisfaction and increased staff satisfaction over the past three years. This process has recently been spread to the other inpatient units throughout the hospital. Since implementing this process hospital wide, the Left Without Being Seen rate has decreased from an average of 3.75 to an average of 1.9 for the 2017 year.