Abstract

This quasi-experimental quantitative study intended to determine whether a style of debriefing (group discussion debriefing or group concept mapping debriefing) was related to increasing learning experience satisfaction in practical nursing students. The target population was a convenience sample of 34 students with 17 randomly selected to each group. Students observed a 20-minute video where standardized patient actors role-played a clinical interaction between Registered Practical Nurses and a medical-surgical patient. The video was followed by a traditional group discussion debrief by an experienced facilitator for the control group and a group debrief using Concept Maps by another experience facilitator for the experimental group. Students in each group completed the Debriefing Experience Scale by Dr. Shelly Reed. Statistical analysis suggested that students in the experimental group experienced an increase in the analysis of thoughts, feelings, and critical thinking connections of clinical concepts. Additionally, the experimental group encountered a more positive debriefing experience perceived as enhancement of their overall learning of the care for the medical-surgical patient. This study informed the practice of debriefing in a clinical course where students receive instruction in medication administration. Moreover, results from this study encouraged the use of Concept Mapping to help students think critically in clinical practice settings. By the end of this concurrent session, the audience will be able to describe the benefits and applications of Concept Mapping as a clinical teaching strategy. Consequently, the audience will be able to explain ways of assessing diverse learning needs using concept map debriefing. Finally, the audience will be able to appraise the outcomes of this study as viable strategies that support the cognitive and psychomotor successes of practical nursing students in clinical placement settings

Author Details

(Lead Author) Dr. Holldrid Odreman, Ph.D., MSc.N-Ed, RN, CCNE, CCSNE (Co-Author) Dawn Clyens, MN, RN

Sigma Membership

Lambda Pi at-Large

Lead Author Affiliation

Niagara College Canada, Welland, Ontario, Canada

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quasi-Experimental Study, Other

Research Approach

Quantitative Research

Keywords:

Simulation, Debriefing, Concept Mapping, Critical Thinking, Clinical Concepts

Conference Name

Sigma European Region Annual Conference

Conference Host

European Region - Sigma

Conference Location

Cambridge, United Kingdom

Conference Year

2018

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host

Acquisition

Self-submission

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Using debriefing styles and concept mapping as strategies for teaching & assessment of nursing students

Cambridge, United Kingdom

This quasi-experimental quantitative study intended to determine whether a style of debriefing (group discussion debriefing or group concept mapping debriefing) was related to increasing learning experience satisfaction in practical nursing students. The target population was a convenience sample of 34 students with 17 randomly selected to each group. Students observed a 20-minute video where standardized patient actors role-played a clinical interaction between Registered Practical Nurses and a medical-surgical patient. The video was followed by a traditional group discussion debrief by an experienced facilitator for the control group and a group debrief using Concept Maps by another experience facilitator for the experimental group. Students in each group completed the Debriefing Experience Scale by Dr. Shelly Reed. Statistical analysis suggested that students in the experimental group experienced an increase in the analysis of thoughts, feelings, and critical thinking connections of clinical concepts. Additionally, the experimental group encountered a more positive debriefing experience perceived as enhancement of their overall learning of the care for the medical-surgical patient. This study informed the practice of debriefing in a clinical course where students receive instruction in medication administration. Moreover, results from this study encouraged the use of Concept Mapping to help students think critically in clinical practice settings. By the end of this concurrent session, the audience will be able to describe the benefits and applications of Concept Mapping as a clinical teaching strategy. Consequently, the audience will be able to explain ways of assessing diverse learning needs using concept map debriefing. Finally, the audience will be able to appraise the outcomes of this study as viable strategies that support the cognitive and psychomotor successes of practical nursing students in clinical placement settings