Abstract

Background: Hospital readmissions are a major expenditure within our healthcare system. Poor medication adherence and literacy greatly increases the risk of readmission. To combat this problem insurance payors incentivize prompt and effective post discharge medication reconciliation and education.

Objective: To develop and implement a protocol in a primary care clinic utilizing a proven medication assessment tool to improve patient understanding resulting in improved readmission outcomes, medication literacy, and self-management regarding patient medication adherence.

Methods: The project was conducted in two parts over a six month time frame. Initially, data was collected using web-based insurance portals for a two months for patients of an independent primary care clinic. Next, a protocol was developed to increase the capture and scheduling of recently discharged patients. Once in the clinic the Self-Assessment of Medication (SAM) tool was administered to quantify a patients understanding of their medication regimen.

Results: Results did not show statistical significance among reducing hospital readmissions within the primary care clinic. However, more patients were identified in the SAM tool cohort and were readmitted at a lower rate.

Conclusions: The findings of this project indicate that prompt and effective medication reconciliation and patient education in a primary care setting following hospitalization can positively effect readmission rates where no current policy exist.

Author Details

Joseph Anthone, BSN, DNPc and Tara Whitmire, DNP, APRN-NP, CHFN

Sigma Membership

Tau Tau

Lead Author Affiliation

Nebraska Methodist College, Omaha, Nebraska, USA

Type

DNP Capstone Project

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quality Improvement

Research Approach

Quantitative Research

Keywords:

Medication Reconciliation, Medicare, Self Assessment of Medications Tool, Medication Literacy, Hospital Readmission

Advisor

Whitmire, Tara

Degree

DNP

Degree Grantor

Nebraska Methodist College

Degree Year

2019

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Self-submission

Full Text of Presentation

wf_yes

Share

COinS