Abstract

Background: Recent challenges to nurse education have resulted in an increased use of virtual reality which serves as an immersive and effective medium for skill and knowledge acquisition. Virtual reality technology is being included in nurse curricula at undergraduate level. This technology remains a relatively new experience for many nursing students with limited evidence regarding students' perspectives regarding virtual reality.

Objective: To explore nursing students' perspectives of incorporating virtual reality in nurse education.

Design: Qualitative descriptive study using thematic analysis.

Setting: Public university in Ireland.

Participants: Undergraduate nursing students were recruited using purposive and snowball sampling.

Methods: Students (n = 26) participated in face-to-face semi-structured individual interviews and focus groups in January and February 2020. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis.

Results: Three themes were constructed from the interviews: captivating, innovative, and empowering nature of virtual reality; contextual transfer; and challenges and threats to actualisation. Participants believed that virtual reality affords a novel, fun, memorable, inclusive, and engaging means of learning. Many believed that virtual reality would complement current teaching and learning approaches, help build learners' confidence, and provide nursing students with a safe space for trial, error, and problem-solving. The use of virtual reality was recommended to practise various nursing skills and learn about human anatomy, physiology, problem-solving, and clinical decision-making. Participants identified the resources incurred by the technology as challenges to implementing virtual reality in nurse education and stressed the need for continuous face-to-face feedback.

Conclusions: Findings suggest that virtual reality technology has the potential to facilitate learning, complement current educational approaches, and provide nurse educators with novel and engaging means of content delivery.

Description

Dr. Saab is the recipient of the Sigma/Joan K. Stout, RN Research Grant, 2018-2019 cohort.

Notes

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Author Details

Mohamad M. Saab, PhD, MSc, PGDTLHE, RGN1; Margaret Landers, PhD, RNT, RGN, RM1; David Murphy, PGDip L&T, BMus2; Josephine Hegarty, PhD, RNT, RGN1

1 School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork

2School of Computer Science and Information Technology, University College Cork

Sigma Membership

Omega Epsilon at-Large

Lead Author Affiliation

University College Cork, Cork, Ireland

Type

Article

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Descriptive/Correlational

Research Approach

Qualitative Research

Keywords:

Virtual Reality, Nursing Students, Nursing Education

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Publisher

Elsevier, Ltd.

Version

Publisher's Version

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

External Review: Previously Published Material

Acquisition

Indexed from External Source (Per Creative Commons License)

Date of Issue

2021-10-01

Full Text of Presentation

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