Abstract

Purpose: Registered nurses often return to school for an advanced degree to fulfill an academic, personal or professional goal. Through the educational endeavor, these students may experience resocialization of their perspectives related to professional nursing values and roles. The purpose of this presentation is to share research findings describing changes in perspectives which reflected the learning or relearning that occurred in returning students, based on Mezirow's Perspective Transformation Theory (1978).

Methods: This qualitative, descriptive research, a replication of Cragg and Andrusyszyn's 2005 study of MSN graduates in Canada, examined changes in the knowledge and attitudes of graduates from MSN programs in one southern state. University Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, followed by email correspondence with eight graduate nursing programs requesting assistance with recruiting participants. Return of a demographic survey via email served as consent to participate. Of the 29 participants who returned the survey, 22 scheduled an interview. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in person or via telephone. A virtual option was initially available through a Wiki site; however, this method was not utilized due to technology issues. Interviews were tape recorded and professionally transcribed.

Results: Data were analyzed using summative content analysis. Findings substantiated the changes in attitudes, knowledge and skills of MSN graduates identified in Cragg and Andrusyszyn's study. Presenters will share outcomes from the research within the context of Transformative Learning Theory to illustrate Mezirow's Phases of Perspective Transformation. Themes of general changes included professional growth; increased self-confidence and awakening to the broader role of the nurse in health care delivery systems.

Conclusions: Specific practice changes were identified as higher order skills in cognition, problem solving and critical thinking. Valuing evidence- based practice as a result of the educational process correlate with current global challenges faced by all nurse educators and leaders.

Author Details

Morris, Arlene H., RN, EdD; Parker, Francine M., EdD, MSN, RN

Sigma Membership

Unknown

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Descriptive/Correlational

Research Approach

Qualitative Research

Keywords:

Transformative Learning, Mezirow's Perspective Transformation, Nursing Education

Conference Name

23rd International Nursing Research Congress

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Brisbane, Australia

Conference Year

2012

Rights Holder

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All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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Graduate nursing education: Reforming perspectives through the lens of transformative learning

Brisbane, Australia

Purpose: Registered nurses often return to school for an advanced degree to fulfill an academic, personal or professional goal. Through the educational endeavor, these students may experience resocialization of their perspectives related to professional nursing values and roles. The purpose of this presentation is to share research findings describing changes in perspectives which reflected the learning or relearning that occurred in returning students, based on Mezirow's Perspective Transformation Theory (1978).

Methods: This qualitative, descriptive research, a replication of Cragg and Andrusyszyn's 2005 study of MSN graduates in Canada, examined changes in the knowledge and attitudes of graduates from MSN programs in one southern state. University Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, followed by email correspondence with eight graduate nursing programs requesting assistance with recruiting participants. Return of a demographic survey via email served as consent to participate. Of the 29 participants who returned the survey, 22 scheduled an interview. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in person or via telephone. A virtual option was initially available through a Wiki site; however, this method was not utilized due to technology issues. Interviews were tape recorded and professionally transcribed.

Results: Data were analyzed using summative content analysis. Findings substantiated the changes in attitudes, knowledge and skills of MSN graduates identified in Cragg and Andrusyszyn's study. Presenters will share outcomes from the research within the context of Transformative Learning Theory to illustrate Mezirow's Phases of Perspective Transformation. Themes of general changes included professional growth; increased self-confidence and awakening to the broader role of the nurse in health care delivery systems.

Conclusions: Specific practice changes were identified as higher order skills in cognition, problem solving and critical thinking. Valuing evidence- based practice as a result of the educational process correlate with current global challenges faced by all nurse educators and leaders.