Abstract

Purpose: Overweight and obesity are increasing at alarming rates worldwide. In the healthcare setting, administrators are searching for evidence-based programs featuring interventions on healthy living to enable weight loss in overweight workers and maintenance of normal weight. This is especially true among professional nurses who often become "role models" for patients affected by illnesses induced by overweight status. The hospital-based Nurses Living Fit & trade; (NLF) intervention was developed and researched by nurses to decrease overweight in nurses.

Methods: This prospective, quasi-experimental, multi-center study evaluated changes in Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference between NLF and contrast nurse group convenience samples from seven hospitals. Nurses participating were physically active and provided consent. The NLF intervention included exercise, yoga and nutrition sessions. Diaries were completed for exercise (pedometer steps and exercise and yoga time), nutrition (food group servings, fast food meals, and water consumed), and sleeping, to address healthy lifestyle principles. The BMI and waist measures were completed at Baseline, Week 12 and Week 24.

Results: A total of 217 nurses were enrolled in this study (NLF=108; Contrast=109) at 7 hospitals. The study hypothesis was met as NLF group participants had a greater mean reduction in BMI (-0.49) than contrast group participants (-0.19). The NLF group also had a greater mean reduction in waist circumference (-1.00"), versus the contrast group (-0.09"). Ninety three percent of the NLF participants recommended overall that the NLF program should be provided to other nurses (94.9%) and to health care professionals (92.3%).

Conclusion: The NLF program demonstrated a decrease in BMI for nurse participants. Hospitals can provide an evidence-based program like NLF to educate nurses on healthy lifestyle principles. Ideally, nurses can utilize these principles to achieve or maintain normal weight, and to better educate their patients, families, and community, on healthy lifestyle principles targeting normal weight.

Author Details

Karen Gabel Speroni, PhD, MHSA, BSN, RN

Sigma Membership

Epsilon Zeta

Type

Presentation

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Quasi-Experimental Study, Other

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Obesity Intervention, Nutrition

Conference Name

23rd International Nursing Research Congress

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Brisbane, Australia

Conference Year

2012

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Share

COinS
 

Effect of nurses living fit? Exercise and nutrition intervention on body mass index in nurses

Brisbane, Australia

Purpose: Overweight and obesity are increasing at alarming rates worldwide. In the healthcare setting, administrators are searching for evidence-based programs featuring interventions on healthy living to enable weight loss in overweight workers and maintenance of normal weight. This is especially true among professional nurses who often become "role models" for patients affected by illnesses induced by overweight status. The hospital-based Nurses Living Fit & trade; (NLF) intervention was developed and researched by nurses to decrease overweight in nurses.

Methods: This prospective, quasi-experimental, multi-center study evaluated changes in Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference between NLF and contrast nurse group convenience samples from seven hospitals. Nurses participating were physically active and provided consent. The NLF intervention included exercise, yoga and nutrition sessions. Diaries were completed for exercise (pedometer steps and exercise and yoga time), nutrition (food group servings, fast food meals, and water consumed), and sleeping, to address healthy lifestyle principles. The BMI and waist measures were completed at Baseline, Week 12 and Week 24.

Results: A total of 217 nurses were enrolled in this study (NLF=108; Contrast=109) at 7 hospitals. The study hypothesis was met as NLF group participants had a greater mean reduction in BMI (-0.49) than contrast group participants (-0.19). The NLF group also had a greater mean reduction in waist circumference (-1.00"), versus the contrast group (-0.09"). Ninety three percent of the NLF participants recommended overall that the NLF program should be provided to other nurses (94.9%) and to health care professionals (92.3%).

Conclusion: The NLF program demonstrated a decrease in BMI for nurse participants. Hospitals can provide an evidence-based program like NLF to educate nurses on healthy lifestyle principles. Ideally, nurses can utilize these principles to achieve or maintain normal weight, and to better educate their patients, families, and community, on healthy lifestyle principles targeting normal weight.