Abstract
Session presented on: Wednesday, July 24, 2013:
Purpose: On January 6, 2005, a freight train carrying three tanker cars of liquid chlorine was inadvertently switched onto an industrial spur in central Graniteville, South Carolina. The train then crashed into a parked locomotive and derailed. This caused one of the chlorine tankers to rupture and immediately release ~60 tons of chlorine. Chlorine gas infiltrated the town with a population of 7,000. This research focuses on the victims who received emergency care in South Carolina. The objective of presentation is to describe the methods of evaluating currently available triage models for their efficacy in appropriately triaging the surge of patients after an all-hazards disaster.
Methods: We developed a method for evaluating currently available triage models using extracted data from medical records of the victims from the Graniteville chlorine disaster.
Results: With our data mapping and decision tree logic, we were successful in employing the available extracted clinical data to estimate triage categories for use in triage effectiveness research.
Conclusion: The methodology outlined in this paper can be used to assess the performance of triage models after a disaster. The steps are reliable and repeatable and can easily be extended or applied to other disaster datasets.
Sigma Membership
Unknown
Type
Presentation
Format Type
Text-based Document
Study Design/Type
N/A
Research Approach
N/A
Keywords:
Triage Effectiveness Research, All Hazard Mass Casualty Triage, Data Mining Techniques
Recommended Citation
Culley, Joan Marie; Tavakoli, Abbas; Svendsen, Erik R.; and Craig, Jean B., "Gleaning data from disaster: A hospital-based data mining method to studying all-hazard triage after a chemical disaster" (2013). INRC (Congress). 10.
https://www.sigmarepository.org/inrc/2013/presentations_2013/10
Conference Name
24th International Nursing Research Congress
Conference Host
Sigma Theta Tau International
Conference Location
Prague, Czech Republic
Conference Year
2013
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Acquisition
Proxy-submission
Gleaning data from disaster: A hospital-based data mining method to studying all-hazard triage after a chemical disaster
Prague, Czech Republic
Session presented on: Wednesday, July 24, 2013:
Purpose: On January 6, 2005, a freight train carrying three tanker cars of liquid chlorine was inadvertently switched onto an industrial spur in central Graniteville, South Carolina. The train then crashed into a parked locomotive and derailed. This caused one of the chlorine tankers to rupture and immediately release ~60 tons of chlorine. Chlorine gas infiltrated the town with a population of 7,000. This research focuses on the victims who received emergency care in South Carolina. The objective of presentation is to describe the methods of evaluating currently available triage models for their efficacy in appropriately triaging the surge of patients after an all-hazards disaster.
Methods: We developed a method for evaluating currently available triage models using extracted data from medical records of the victims from the Graniteville chlorine disaster.
Results: With our data mapping and decision tree logic, we were successful in employing the available extracted clinical data to estimate triage categories for use in triage effectiveness research.
Conclusion: The methodology outlined in this paper can be used to assess the performance of triage models after a disaster. The steps are reliable and repeatable and can easily be extended or applied to other disaster datasets.