Abstract

Session presented on Sunday, July 26, 2015:

Barcode medication administration (BCMA) is designed to intercept medication errors that may occur during the administration stage of the medication process. BCMA is an advanced technology that ensures: verification of the five rights of medication administration, real-time documentation of medication administration, and compliance with hospital policies and procedures. BCMA enhances efficiency and accuracy of medication administration; however, when BCMA design does not reflect nursing practice, blocks in workflow occur. These blocks require nurses to problem solve in order to complete medication administration tasks in a timely manner. Therefore, an extensive review of the literature was performed to investigate the impact of such workarounds compared to properly performed barcode medication administration on medication safety. Five studies were retrieved and the research findings for each study were synthesized to provide evidence for answering this question. The conclusion drawn from the research findings is that workarounds do impact medication safety. When a workaround is used the verification of one or more of the five rights of medication administration is bypassed, impacting medication safety by putting the patient at a significant risk for an unintended medication error occurring. Therefore, it is imperative that nurse educators are aware and assist in providing on-going education and assessment, while advocating for further research to study the effect of barcode medication administration workarounds on medication safety.

Author Details

Tiffany Ann Truitt, RN

Sigma Membership

Unknown

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Barcode Medication Administration, Workarounds, Medication Errors

Conference Name

26th International Nursing Research Congress

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Conference Year

2015

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Share

COinS
 

The impact of barcode medication administration workarounds on medication safety

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Session presented on Sunday, July 26, 2015:

Barcode medication administration (BCMA) is designed to intercept medication errors that may occur during the administration stage of the medication process. BCMA is an advanced technology that ensures: verification of the five rights of medication administration, real-time documentation of medication administration, and compliance with hospital policies and procedures. BCMA enhances efficiency and accuracy of medication administration; however, when BCMA design does not reflect nursing practice, blocks in workflow occur. These blocks require nurses to problem solve in order to complete medication administration tasks in a timely manner. Therefore, an extensive review of the literature was performed to investigate the impact of such workarounds compared to properly performed barcode medication administration on medication safety. Five studies were retrieved and the research findings for each study were synthesized to provide evidence for answering this question. The conclusion drawn from the research findings is that workarounds do impact medication safety. When a workaround is used the verification of one or more of the five rights of medication administration is bypassed, impacting medication safety by putting the patient at a significant risk for an unintended medication error occurring. Therefore, it is imperative that nurse educators are aware and assist in providing on-going education and assessment, while advocating for further research to study the effect of barcode medication administration workarounds on medication safety.