Abstract

Low back pain is the leading cause of disability. In USA, it disproportionately affects racial minorities and individuals of lower socioeconomic status. We found that for Whites higher social status correlate with lower depressive symptoms and pain, but for Blacks higher social status correlate with higher depressive symptoms and pain.

Author Details

Edwin N. Aroke, PhD, CRNA; Pamela Jackson, BSN, BS, MLT, RN -- School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Demario S. Overstreet, MS; Terence M. Penn, MA; Tammie Quinn, BS; Burel R. Goodin, PhD -- Department of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Andrew M. Sims, BS; D. Leann Long, PhD -- Department of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Depressive Symptoms, Health Disparities, Pain

Conference Name

31st International Nursing Research Congress

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Virtual Event

Conference Year

2020

Rights Holder

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Acquisition

Proxy-submission

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Depression mediate the relationship between social status and chronic pain for Whites, but not Blacks

Virtual Event

Low back pain is the leading cause of disability. In USA, it disproportionately affects racial minorities and individuals of lower socioeconomic status. We found that for Whites higher social status correlate with lower depressive symptoms and pain, but for Blacks higher social status correlate with higher depressive symptoms and pain.