Abstract

Session presented on Sunday, September 18, 2016: INTRODUCTION: The human papillomavirus (HPV) causes 66 percent of cervical cancers. Although vaccination during adolescence can prevent HPV-associated cervical cancers before sexual debut, less than half of adolescent girls are vaccinated. This study examined the association between HPV knowledge and parental intentions to have their daughters vaccinated against HPV. METHODS: A retrospective, cross-sectional, national dataset for 2006-2007 from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) was used, after adjusting weights to account for nonindependence within the primary sampling unit. The subanalysis used data from parents who reported having a female child aged >18 (n = 1,039). Bivariate analysis assessed the association between various study characteristics and PIVD for HPV. Multivariate multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the association between intent to vaccinate and HPV knowledge, after controlling for other covariates in the final model using a forward stepwise, manual selection process. RESULTS: Parental intentions to have their daughters vaccinated against HPV were: no (18%, n = 196), not sure (22%, n = 256), and yes (60%, n = 585). Most parents were knowledgeable about HPV (88%, n = 918). Differences were observed among those who were knowledgeable about HPV and intended to vaccinate their daughters: no (14%, n = 164), not sure (18%, n = 208), and yes (56%, n = 544); F1.61, 78.68 = 10.66. After controlling for other covariates, parents/guardians who intended to vaccinate their daughters were more likely to be knowledgeable about HPV than those who did not intend to have their daughters vaccinated (aRRR = 3.96). CONCLUSION: Results suggest that if more parents knew about HPV, vaccination against the disease would increase significantly. Program managers and healthcare practitioners should integrate HPV-related education for parents with their services, and policymakers should explore the idea of recommending HPV vaccination as a requirement for school attendance with stakeholders.

Author Details

Lisa N. Mansfield, RN; Elijah O . Onsomu, MCHES; Elizabeth Merwin, RN, FAAN; Alfreda Harper-Harrison, RN, CLNC

Sigma Membership

Rho Lambda

Lead Author Affiliation

Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA

Type

Poster

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

N/A

Research Approach

N/A

Keywords:

Human Papillomavirus, Adolescent Girls, HPV Knowledge and Vaccination

Conference Name

Leadership Connection 2016

Conference Host

Sigma Theta Tau International

Conference Location

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Conference Year

2016

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record.

All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository.

All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Additional Files

download (851 kB)

Share

COinS
 

Parental human papillomavirus knowledge and intentions to vaccinate their daughters

Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

Session presented on Sunday, September 18, 2016: INTRODUCTION: The human papillomavirus (HPV) causes 66 percent of cervical cancers. Although vaccination during adolescence can prevent HPV-associated cervical cancers before sexual debut, less than half of adolescent girls are vaccinated. This study examined the association between HPV knowledge and parental intentions to have their daughters vaccinated against HPV. METHODS: A retrospective, cross-sectional, national dataset for 2006-2007 from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) was used, after adjusting weights to account for nonindependence within the primary sampling unit. The subanalysis used data from parents who reported having a female child aged >18 (n = 1,039). Bivariate analysis assessed the association between various study characteristics and PIVD for HPV. Multivariate multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the association between intent to vaccinate and HPV knowledge, after controlling for other covariates in the final model using a forward stepwise, manual selection process. RESULTS: Parental intentions to have their daughters vaccinated against HPV were: no (18%, n = 196), not sure (22%, n = 256), and yes (60%, n = 585). Most parents were knowledgeable about HPV (88%, n = 918). Differences were observed among those who were knowledgeable about HPV and intended to vaccinate their daughters: no (14%, n = 164), not sure (18%, n = 208), and yes (56%, n = 544); F1.61, 78.68 = 10.66. After controlling for other covariates, parents/guardians who intended to vaccinate their daughters were more likely to be knowledgeable about HPV than those who did not intend to have their daughters vaccinated (aRRR = 3.96). CONCLUSION: Results suggest that if more parents knew about HPV, vaccination against the disease would increase significantly. Program managers and healthcare practitioners should integrate HPV-related education for parents with their services, and policymakers should explore the idea of recommending HPV vaccination as a requirement for school attendance with stakeholders.