Abstract

Analgesia during labor is important; pain and pressure that is reported during labor are often characterized as some of the most intense pain that a parturient will ever experience, both mentally and physically. Analgesia during labor is vital in reducing stress levels and catecholamine release, as well as increasing the chance for positive outcomes for both the fetus and the mother. Often this type of analgesia is provided through neuraxial administration of local anesthetic, sometimes in conjunction with opioids including fentanyl, sufentanil, or morphine. While there are benefits to the use of opioids, such as reduced amounts of LA with decreased motor blockade, there are also adverse effects including urinary retention, nausea and vomiting, and respiratory depression. Utilizing dexmedetomidine as an alternative adjunct can minimize these negative side effects while reaching the desired levels of analgesia.

Author Details

Alexandra R. Vinson, DNP(c), BSN

Sigma Membership

Non-member

Type

DNP Capstone Project

Format Type

Text-based Document

Study Design/Type

Case Study/Series

Research Approach

Translational Research/Evidence-based Practice

Keywords:

Dexmedetomidine, Adjunct Therapy, Labor Analgesia

Advisor

Maria Ledbetter

Degree

DNP

Degree Grantor

Samford University

Degree Year

2025

Rights Holder

All rights reserved by the author(s) and/or publisher(s) listed in this item record unless relinquished in whole or part by a rights notation or a Creative Commons License present in this item record. All permission requests should be directed accordingly and not to the Sigma Repository. All submitting authors or publishers have affirmed that when using material in their work where they do not own copyright, they have obtained permission of the copyright holder prior to submission and the rights holder has been acknowledged as necessary.

Review Type

None: Degree-based Submission

Acquisition

Proxy-submission

Full Text of Presentation

wf_yes

Poster

Additional Files

Abstract.pdf (152 kB)

Share

COinS